HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1908433Generated: October 27, 2026
3,3-Dimethyl-1-butyne → 2-Amino-3-(3,3-dimethylbut-1-ynyl)-5-nitrobenzonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1908433
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butyne | HCID 13512 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Amino-3-bromo-5-nitrobenzonitrile | HCID 87173 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418476 | HCID 178418476 | — |
| Solvent | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Product | 2-Amino-3-(3,3-dimethylbut-1-ynyl)-5-nitrobenzonitrile | HCID 59129252 | 71% |
Reaction Steps
To a stirred solution of 2-amino-3-bromo-5-nitrobenzonitrile (2.4 g, 10 mmol) in dry Et3N (60 mL) was added CuI (380 mg, 5% mol) and Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (470 mg, 5% mol) at room temperature. 3,3-dimethyl-but-1-yne (2.1 g, 25 mmol) was added dropwise to the mixture at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 10 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was poured into ice (60 g), extracted with ethyl acetate. The phases were separated and the organic phase was dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was removed under vacuum to obtain the crude product, which was purified by column chromatography (2-10% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to obtain 2-amino-3-(3,3-dimethylbut-1-ynyl)-5-nitrobenzonitrile (1.7 g, 71%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.28 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 5.56 (br s, 2H), 1.37 (s, 9H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08598181B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0d5216f007254156bddb435829ff81a7 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_12 |
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