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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1908831Generated: October 27, 2026

Toluene → Ethyl 2-methoxy-6-methylisonicotinate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1908831

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantEthyl 2-chloro-6-methoxyisonicotinateHCID 13611989—
CatalystDimethylzincHCID 11010—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductEthyl 2-methoxy-6-methylisonicotinateHCID 45076200—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

Under argon, dimethyl zink (14.26 g, 149 mmol, 124 mL of a 1.2 M solution in toluene) is added dropwise to a solution of 2-chloro-6-methoxy-isonicotinic acid ethyl ester (5.37 g, 24.9 mmol) and Pd(dppf) (203 mg, 0.249 mmol) in dioxane (120 mL). The mixture is heated to 75° C. and stirred for 18 h before it is cooled again to rt. The reaction is quenched by carefully adding water. The mixture is diluted further with water, filtered over celite and the filtrate is extracted with EA (2×250 mL). The combined org. extracts are dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product is purified by CC on silica gel eluting with heptane:EA 4:1 to give 2-methoxy-6-methyl-isonicotinic acid ethyl ester (4.10 g) as a colourless oil; LC-MS: tR=0.92 min, [M+1]+=195.93. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 1.41 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 4.39 (q, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 7.28 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08598208B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-8ae5c2665ca54e788feacb3f3f061932
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12