Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 66933380 | HCID 66933380 | — |
| Catalyst | 557-20-0 | HCID 11185 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 66933484 | HCID 66933484 | — |
Reaction Steps
Diethyl zink (9.78 g, 79.2 mmol) is added to a solution of 5-bromo-6-methyl-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid isopropyl ester (14.6 g, 56.5 mmol, prepared in analogy to 5-bromo-6-methyl-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester) and Pd(dppf) (461 mg, 0.565 mmol) in dioxane (250 mL). The mixture is stirred at 80° C. for 18 h before it is cooled to rt, diluted with ice-water (150 mL) and EA (250 mL) and acidified with 2 N aq. HCl. The org. layer is separated and the aq. phase is extracted with EA (3×100 mL) and DCM (4×100 mL). The aq. phase is neutralised by adding sat. aq. NaHCO3 solution and is again extracted with DCM (4×75 mL). The combined org. extracts are dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product is purified by MPLC on silica gel eluting with a gradient of EA in heptane to give 5-ethyl-6-methyl-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid isopropyl ester (7.08 g) as a pale yellow oil; LC-MS: tR=0.77 min, [M+1]+=207.99. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 1.25 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H), 1.41 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 6H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 2.70 (q, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 5.30 (hept, J=6.3 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08598208B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-bf8226b738c94d39b829a2fe9e7ac197 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_12 |
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