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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1909083Generated: October 30, 2026

4-Fluorophenol → 3-Bromo-4'-fluorodiphenyl ether

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1909083

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-FluorophenolHCID 9732—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantBenzene, 1-bromo-3-iodo-HCID 11561—
ReactantN,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochlorideHCID 75605—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product3-Bromo-4'-fluorodiphenyl etherHCID 277868933.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1-bromo-3-iodo-benzene (1.00 g, 3.55 mmol), 4-fluorophenol (462 mg, 3.59 mmol), N,N-dimethylglycine hydrochloride (149 mg, 1.06 mmol), and cesium carbonate (2.28 g, 7.00 mmol) in DMA was added CuI (66.8 mg, 0.351 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 48 h, cooled to rt, and then poured into water and extracted with EtOAc (3×). The organic layers were combined, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated. The crude residue was purified (FCC) to give the title compound as a colorless oil (319 mg, 32%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08598356B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-9f126d6ff2d241c58072265d5bde54d5
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12