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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1912119Generated: November 2, 2026

2-Chloropyridine → 2-(o-Tolyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1912119

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-ChloropyridineHCID 7977—
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
Reactant2-Methylphenyl boronic acidHCID 2733267—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
CatalystTri-tert-butylphosphonium TetraphenylborateHCID 23136663—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-(o-Tolyl)pyridineHCID 8251084%

Reaction Steps

A 50-ml four-necked flask was equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser. 0.568 g (5 mmol) of 2-chloropyridine, 0.748 g (5.5 mmol) of ortho-tolylboronic acid, 0.011 g (0.05 mmol) of palladium (II) acetate, 0.959 g (17 mmol) of potassium fluoride and 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran were weighed in the flask, followed by stirring. Further, 0.026 g (0.05 mmol) of tri-tert-butylphosphonium tetraphenylborate obtained in Example A-1 was weighed in air and added into the flask. The flask was purged with argon, followed by stirring at 25° C. for 24 hours. After the completion of the reaction, 10 ml of 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added, followed by separation. The organic phase was purified by column chromatography to afford 0.711 g of 2-ortho-tolylpyridine (yield: 84 mol % based on 2-chloropyridine). The identification of the product was made by mass spectroscopy.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08604249B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-b6ae4a78cb7246b7b2e1de1a37d7e238
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12