Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1912281Generated: November 1, 2026

Toluene → 2,3,4-Trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoyl cyanide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1912281

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant2,3,4-Trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoic acidHCID 13531415—
ReactantHCID 178418546HCID 178418546—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product2,3,4-Trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoyl cyanideHCID 2313365145%

Reaction Steps

10 ml of thionyl chloride was added to 6.0 g (26.6 mmol) of 2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoic acid, followed by stirring under reflux with heating for 4 hours, and the surplus thionyl chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure. 20 ml of toluene, 8 ml of acetonitrile and 3.1 g (34.5 mmol) of copper(I) cyanide were added, followed by stirring under reflux with heating for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction solution was subjected to filtration on the pad of celite, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 2.8 g (yield: 45%) of 2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoyl cyanide.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08609150B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-8a4fb0fafd8f400cb7785e651927b034
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12