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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1912352Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetic Acid → 1,3,6-Trimethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1912352

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantDimethyl SulfateHCID 6497—
ReactantHCID 178429421HCID 178429421—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Product1,3,6-Trimethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedioneHCID 2607543%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

(See, e.g., Azas et al., Farmaco. 58:1263-1270 (2003)). Dimethylsulfate (106 g, 80 ml, 844 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 2,4-dihydroxy-6-methylpyrimidine (30 g, 238 mmol) in 280 mL of 4 N NaOH at 40° C. After stirring for 4 h at 40° C., the reaction mixture was neutralized with careful addition of acetic acid and extracted 3 times with 100 mL of ethyl acetate. Combined organics were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to yield a white solid. Recrystallization from ethanol yielded 2 (15.8 g, 43%): mp 113-114° C.; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 5.58 (s, 1H), 3.26 (s, 3H), 3.09 (s, 3H,), 2.19 (s, 3H,); MS (ES+) (m/z): [M+1]+ calculated for C7H11N2O2, 155.17. found 155.93. This compound matched the analytical data as reported (see, e.g., Azas et al., Farmaco. 58:1263-1270 (2003)).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08609661B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-f1c7d9f0df544a1e9971014dffea12da
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12