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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1912635Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178469169, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1912635

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
Reactant2-Butenoic acid, 3-ethoxy-, ethyl esterHCID 79137—
ReactantSodium ethoxideHCID 2723922—
ReactantHCID 71209039HCID 71209039—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductHCID 178469169HCID 17846916943.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature135 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of methyl 2-amino-1-cyclopropyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (2.29 g, 9.77 mmol) in Toluene (46 mL) was treated with ethyl 3-ethoxybut-2-enoate (3.09 g, 19.55 mmol) and pTsOH (0.093 g, 0.489 mmol), and then heated to reflux (135° C.) for 2.5 hours using Dean-Stark. The mixture was cooled to rt, slowly treated with sodium ethoxide (21 wt % in EtOH) (4.38 mL, 11.73 mmol), and refluxed at 135° C. with Dean-Stark for 4 hours. The reaction was cooled to rt and concentrated. The brown residue was diluted with water and 1N HCl until neutral (pH ˜6), extracted with EtOAc, washed with brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give 2.9568 g crude product. Water layer still contained some product. It was acidified with 1N HCl. extracted with EtOAc, washed with brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give 203 mg crude product. Both products were combined and purified with column chromatography (0-50% EtOAc/Hexane) to give ethyl 9-cyclopropyl-4-hydroxy-2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-pyrido[2,3-b]indole-3-carboxylate (1.3474 g, 4.29 mmol, 43.8% yield) as white solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm 12.48 (s, 1 H), 4.43 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2 H), 3.06 (quin, J=5.4 Hz, 1 H), 2.94-2.85 (m, 2 H), 2.85-2.70 (m, 5 H), 1.96-1.75 (m, 4 H), 1.45 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3 H), 1.11 (d, 4 H); LCMS (m/z) ES+=315 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08609653B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-5d7e0a87202e46938b78093402fac204
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12