Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1913321Generated: October 28, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → HCID 66661054, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1913321

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantLithium BromideHCID 82050—
ReactantHCID 10424733HCID 10424733—
ReactantHCID 178418332HCID 178418332—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHeptaneHCID 8900—
ProductHCID 66661054HCID 66661054—

Reaction Steps

CuBr (24.54 g, 168 mmol, 1.2 eq.) and LiBr (29.18 g, 336 mmol, 2.4 eq.) were initially charged in a baked-out flask under argon, then dissolved in 600 ml of absolute THF and stirred at RT for 20 min. This gave a clear yellow-orange solution. The mixture was then cooled to −78° C., and MeMgCl solution (55.46 ml, 168 mmol, 1.2 eq.) was added dropwise thereto. This led to a yellow suspension which was difficult to stir, so that a further 75 ml of THF were added dropwise; the mixture was subsequently stirred at −60° C. for 15 min. The carbonyl chloride from example 12 dissolved in about 150 ml of THF (41.67 g, 140 mmol) was initially stirred at −60° C. and then slowly added dropwise. The reaction mixture thus formed was stirred at this temperature for 1 h. The workup was effected by adding about 100 ml of saturated NH4Cl solution; the mixture was stirred vigorously at −60° C. for 10 min, then 200 ml of heptane and 60 ml of water were added and the mixture was stirred at RT for a further 15 min. The phases were separated, and the aqueous phase was admixed with 50 ml of 1 M HCl (green solution) and extracted twice with about 100 ml of ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed with 2 M HCl solution, saturated NaHCO3 and saturated NaCl solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Subsequently, purification was effected by means of silica gel flash chromatography (5:1-2:1 heptane/ethyl acetate); production fractions were combined and freed of solvent residues under reduced pressure. Yield: 21.6 g, 56% of theory

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08609681B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-44daf8b3a0f2447c94ee593ddb0bcb30
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12