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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1913437Generated: October 26, 2026

CID 406 → Methyl 2-(2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-b]pyridin-6-yl)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1913437

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCID 406HCID 406—
ReactantKeteneHCID 10038—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantDiethyl (1,3-Dithian-2-yl)phosphonateHCID 10869064—
Reactant2H,3H-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-b]pyridine-6-carbaldehydeHCID 21873786—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
CatalystSilver NitrateHCID 24470—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductMethyl 2-(2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-b]pyridin-6-yl)acetateHCID 67408974—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 0° C. solution of diethyl 1,3-dithian-2-ylphosphonate (12.0 g, 46.8 mmol, prepared as described in Saito, T. et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998 120 (45) 11633-11644) in THF (300 mL) was added n-BuLi (20.0 mL, 49.9 mmol, 2.5 M in hexanes) dropwise. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 minutes and was cooled to −78° C. A solution of 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-b]pyridine-6-carbaldehyde (5.15 g, 31.2 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise via a cannula to the phosphonate solution. The mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature over 4 hours. Saturated NH4Cl was added and the aqueous solution was washed with EtOAc. The organic solution was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo to provide the crude ketene dithioacetal. To a solution of the crude ketene in MeOH (400 mL) was added silver nitrate (17.2 g, 101 mmol). The reaction was heated to 60° C. overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and was filtered through Celite®. The filter cake was washed with EtOAc and the filtrate was concentrated to afford methyl 2-(2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-b]pyridin-6-yl)acetate (5.50 g) which was used without further purification in the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08609680B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-0a52ded3c54641b7b35186188ef42b0d
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12