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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1913759Generated: November 2, 2026

Formic Acid → Methyl 4-[2-carboxy-4-(4-cyanophenyl)butyl]benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1913759

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantHCID 57831389HCID 57831389—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductMethyl 4-[2-carboxy-4-(4-cyanophenyl)butyl]benzoateHCID 5783139682.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature10 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 41.8 ml (0.3 mol) of triethylamine and 8.6 ml (0.23 mol) of formic acid in 500 ml of dioxane is added to a solution of 43.5 g (0.09 mol) of diallyl 2-[2-(4-cyanophenyl)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxycarbonylbenzyl)malonate, 1.67 g (0.01 mol) of triphenylphosphine and 410 mg of palladium acetate in 505 ml of dioxane at room temperature. The reaction mixture is then stirred at 10° C. for 2 hours. After conversion is complete, the reaction solution is cooled and the solvent is removed in vacuo. The resulting residue is purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (mobile phase: dichloromethane/methanol 50:1). 25 g (74 mmol, 82% yield) of a colourless solid are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08609727B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-376a5c823d3f46c5828cfadd3953d283
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12