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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1913783Generated: November 1, 2026

Formic Acid → Methyl 4-[3-carboxy-4-(4-cyanophenyl)butyl]benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1913783

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantDiallyl 2-(4-cyanobenzyl)-2-[2-(4-methoxycarbonylphenyl)ethyl]malonateHCID 57831378—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductMethyl 4-[3-carboxy-4-(4-cyanophenyl)butyl]benzoateHCID 57831382—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 7.5 g (16.25 mmol) of diallyl 2-(4-cyanobenzyl)-2-[2-(4-methoxycarbonylphenyl)ethyl]malonate from Example 46A, 0.3 g (1.14 mmol) of triphenylphosphine and 70 mg of palladium acetate in 170 ml of dioxane is mixed at room temperature with a solution of 7.47 ml (53.63 mmol) of triethylamine and 1.53 ml (40.63 mmol) of formic acid in 170 ml of dioxane. The reaction mixture is then stirred at 100° C. for 2 h. After conversion is complete, the reaction solution is cooled and the solvent is removed in vacuo. The residue is taken up in ethyl acetate and water and acidified with 1 N hydrochloric acid, and the organic phase is separated off. The aqueous phase is extracted three times more with ethyl acetate, and the organic phases are subsequently combined, washed with saturated brine and dried over sodium sulphate. After filtration, the solution is evaporated in vacuo. 5.48 g (89% of theory, 90% purity) of a colourless solid are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08609727B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-96ca885e457644af93d871a16d85e098
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12