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HRID 1913866作成日:2026年10月25日

Acetonitrile → 3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-3-hydroxy-butyronitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1913866

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物AcetonitrileHCID 6342—
反応物DiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
反応物Ammonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
反応物Ethanone, 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-HCID 72864—
反応物ButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
生成物3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-3-hydroxy-butyronitrileHCID 7911725590.5%

反応条件

温度-78 °C

反応手順

To a stirring solution of diisopropylamine (0.97 mL, 6.83 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (15 mL) at −78° C. under nitrogen was added a solution of n-butyllithium (2.86 mL, 7.14 mmol, 2.5 M in hexane). After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 10 minutes and removed cooling bath for 5 minutes. The mixture was cooled back to −78° C., acetonitrile (0.33 mL, 6.21 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was then stirred at −78° C. for 30 minutes. 1-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-ethanone (1 mL, 7.45 mmol) was added and the resulting solution was allowed to warm to ambient temperature. After 18 hours at ambient temperature, saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (5 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and it was concentrated at reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL), washed with water (15 mL) followed by saturated aqueous sodium chloride (10 mL). The organic layer was concentrated and purified by column chromatography (40 g silica gel cartridge) eluting with ethyl acetate/hexane (0%-15%) to give the product as a colorless oil (1.1 g, 90%).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US08609849B1
出典データセットuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-576eb4aa395b4726b6ba231f9f14bc96
出典メモuspto-grants-2013_12