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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1915313Generated: October 28, 2026

Ammonium formate → 5-Amino-2,4-di-tert-butylphenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1915313

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant2,4-Di-tert-butyl-5-nitrophenolHCID 44176225—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-Amino-2,4-di-tert-butylphenolHCID 44176226—

Reaction Steps

To a refluxing solution of 2,4-di-tert-butyl-5-nitro-phenol (1.86 g, 7.4 mmol) and ammonium formate (1.86 g) in ethanol (75 mL) was added Pd-5% wt. on activated carbon (900 mg). The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux for 2 h, cooled to room temperature and filtered through Celite. The Celite was washed with methanol and the combined filtrates were concentrated to yield 5-amino-2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenol as a grey solid (1.66 g, quant.). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.64 (s, 1H, OH), 6.84 (s, 1H), 6.08 (s, 1H), 4.39 (s, 2H, NH2), 1.27 (m, 18H); HPLC ret. time 2.72 min, 10-99% CH3CN, 5 min run; ESI-MS 222.4 m/z (MH+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08614327B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-060e9509bb5e431e9fd492e36e336b47
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12