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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1915397Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 57470259, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1915397

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2-Bromo-1-tert-butyl-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 238587—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 57470259HCID 5747025980%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature205 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-bromo-1-tert-butyl-4-nitrobenzene (2.13 g, 8.2 mmol) and Zn(CN)2 (770 mg, 6.56 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added Pd(PPh3)4 (474 mg, 0.41 mmol) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was heated in a sealed vessel at 205° C. for 5 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc twice. The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over MgSO4. After removal of solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography (0-10% EtOAc-Hexane) to give 2-tert-butyl-5-nitrobenzonitrile (1.33 g, 80%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.55 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J=8.8, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 1.60 (s, 9H); HPLC ret. time 3.42 min, 10-100% CH3CN, 5 min gradient.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08614327B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-be5a82e004b3495598b19c9f22605b2e
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12