Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| Reactant | Boron trifluoride etherate | HCID 8000 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl diazoacetate | HCID 12192 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | Benzyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate | HCID 643496 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium borohydride | HCID 4311764 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 131731102 | HCID 131731102 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 1-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-4-piperidinone (20.0 g, 85.80 mmol) in Et2O (200 mL) at 0° C. was added boron trifluoride etherate (12.0 mL, 94.40 mmol) followed by the addition of ethyl diazoacetate (11.7 mL, 94.40 mmol) maintaining the temperature below 7° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hr, quenched with a 2 M aqueous solution of sodium carbonate (150 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3×150 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification via silica gel column chromatography (0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) gave a light yellow oil. This oil (10 g, 31.30 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (75 mL) at 0° C. and sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 1.38 g, 34.50 mmol) was added portionwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hr before iodomethane (2.15 mL, 34.50 mmol) was added. The reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 18 hr. The mixture was diluted with Et2O (100 mL) and quenched with water (100 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with Et2O (3×75 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with water (2×100 mL) and brine (2×100 mL), separated, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification via silica gel column chromatography (50% Et2O/isohexane) gave a light yellow oil. A portion of this oil (0.90 g, 2.70 mmol) was dissolved in MeOH (4 mL) and added to a stirred suspension of NaBH4 (0.12 g, 3.24 mmol) in MeOH (5 mL) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 3 hr, before being quenched with a 1 M aqueous solution of HCl (5 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (3×10 mL) and the combined organic layers were passed through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification via silica gel column chromatography (25-100% EtOAc/isohexane) gave O1-benzyl O4-ethyl 5-hydroxy-4-methyl-azepane-1,4-dicarboxylate as a colourless oil (480 mg, 1% over three steps). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.37-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.17-5.10 (m, 2H), 4.20-4.07 (m, 2H), 3.78-3.20 (m, 7H), 2.32-2.24 (m, 1H), 2.07-1.86 (m, 3H), 1.73-1.62 (m, 1H), 1.30-1.19 (m, 3H). Exchangeable OH not observed.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08614206B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-059bbce485db46e89d679d3183eeae7c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_12 |
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