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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1917648Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1917648

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4,5-Dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 78690—
SolventPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Product5-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 1391566995.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid (20.6 g, 90.7 mmol) in 20% KOH solution (136 mL) was heated at 100° C. for 12 hours. After it was cooled with ice, it was acidified with concentrated HCl to pH 2. It was filtered, washed with CH2Cl2 and EtOAc, and dried over vacuum to afford 5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid as solid (18.38 g, 95%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.29 (s, 1H), 6.90 (s, 1H), 4.8 (br, 1H), 3.77 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08618289B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-2dd90a83ef874a8d87eb3831e7c2bf05
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12