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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1917899Generated: October 30, 2026

Morpholine → 4-(3-Nitro-5-trifluoromethyl-benzoyl)-morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1917899

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant1-Ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimideHCID 15908—
Reactant3-Nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 616602—
ReactantHCID 178418300HCID 178418300—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-(3-Nitro-5-trifluoromethyl-benzoyl)-morpholineHCID 2195498927.8%

Reaction Steps

In a round bottomed flask, 3-nitro-5-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid (5.0 g, 21.3 mmoles) was dissolved in 40 mL of dry DMF, to this solution was added hydroxybenzotriazole (5.8 g, 42.5 mmoles) and EDCI (8.2 g, 42.5 mmoles) and the solution stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. At the end of this time morpholine (2.2 g. 25.5 mmoles) was added and the reaction stirred overnight. The solution was then concentrated to dryness, and partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined extracts dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Chromatography with silica gel and eluting with a ethyl acetate/hexane gradient of 0-35% over 80 minutes gave morpholin-4-yl-(3-nitro-5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-methanone (1.8 g). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.6 (d, 2H), 8.3 (s, 1H), 3.8-3.6 (bm, 4H), 3.56 (b, 2H), 3.33 (bs, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08618289B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-3ff60c9f178542c48a6eaae3909f514e
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12