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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1918113Generated: October 29, 2026

Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride → 3-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1918113

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhenylhydrazine hydrochlorideHCID 60962—
ReactantHCID 86653534HCID 86653534—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 6687613731.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred mixture of 4,4-difluoro-3-oxopentanenitrile (prepared as described in Example 152A Step 1) (1 g, 7.52 mmol) and phenyl hydrazine hydrochloride (1.08 g, 7.52 mmol) in ethanol (30 mL) was heated at 70° C. for 8 h. After cooling to rt, the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between dichloromethane (200 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (200 mL). The organic layer was separated and dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. Concentration under reduced pressure gave an oil, which was purified via silica gel column chromatography (eluting with a gradient of 5% to 65% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford 3-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (528 mg, 31%) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.36-7.57 (m, 5H), 5.81 (s, 1H), 3.84 (brs, 2H), 2.01 (t, J=18 Hz, 3H); LC-MS (ESI) m/z 224 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08618289B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-dc6c821a1abe4ebdb5a73e1621d03574
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12