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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1919088Generated: November 1, 2026

Cesium carbonate → 5-Bromo-3-(5-ethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-2-ylamino)-1-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1919088

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
Reactant3,5-Dibromo-1-methylpyridin-2(1H)-oneHCID 3614350—
Reactant5-Ethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-2-amineHCID 58043948—
CatalystTris(dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladiumHCID 9832798—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product5-Bromo-3-(5-ethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-2-ylamino)-1-methylpyridin-2(1H)-oneHCID 5804391828%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A sealed tube was equipped with a magnetic stirrer and charged with 285b (1.1 g, 6.4 mmol), 3,5-dibromo-1-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one 5 (1.7 g, 6.4 mmol) and cesium carbonate (4.6 g, 14 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (64 mL). After bubbling nitrogen through the solution for 30 min, Xantphos (440 mg, 0.8 mmol) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium(0) (400 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added, and the reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. for 16 h. After this time, water (50 mL) and ethyl acetate (50 mL) were added. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (100 mL) and dried over sodium sulfate. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography eluting with a gradient of methylene chloride-60:35:5 methylene chloride:diethyl ether:methanol to afford a 28% yield (620 mg) of 285c.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08618107B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-e14f199a635a4761b22bc78307a0ba89
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12