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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1919296Generated: October 31, 2026

Toluene → 4-Isocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1919296

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantPhosgeneHCID 6371—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant4-Amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrileHCID 522170—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-Isocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrileHCID 11063739—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-amino-2-cyanobenzotrifluoride (1a) (2.0 g, 10.7 mmol) in ethyl acetate (6 mL) at 0° C. under argon, was added dropwise a 2.0 M solution of phosgene in toluene (6.5 mL, 12.9 mmol). The solution was stirred 30 min at 0° C. and allowed to return at room temperature. Toluene (3 mL) was then added to the ethyl acetate and the resulting solution was refluxed for 3 hrs using a Dean-Stark apparatus, equipped with an HCl trap (solid NaOH). The first 6 mL of distilled solvent was removed and replaced by toluene (6 mL). The solution was then filtrated and evaporated to give compound 8a (1.6 g) as an orange oil which was directly used for the next step. IR: 2268 (strong), 2232 (weak) cm−1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08168627B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-b789babfc6c04d12a6b394a66f6847f2
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05