Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Imidazole | HCID 795 | — |
| Reactant | tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chloride | HCID 28928 | — |
| Reactant | (+)-Methyl lactate | HCID 637514 | — |
| Solvent | Sodium Chloride | HCID 5234 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 10856967 | HCID 10856967 | 85% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of (R)-(+)-methyl lactate (2.95 g, 28.34 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) was added tert-butyldimethyl silyl chloride (6.41 g, 42.51 mmol) and imidazole (6.75 g, 99.18 mmol). After stirring at a room temperature for 18 hr, the reaction mixture was diluted with a saturated aqueous NaCl solution (90 mL) and extracted with petroleum ether (3×60 mL). The organic layer was washed with a cold 3% HCl solution (30 mL) and a saturated aqueous NaCl solution (30 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The remaining residue was purified by silica gel (105 g) with petroleum ether (300 mL), followed by 3% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether (600 mL). The 3% ethyl acetate in the petroleum ether fractions was collected and the solvent was removed to give 5.26 g of (R)-(+)-Methyl 2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)propanoate as colorless oil (85% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 4.26 (q, 1H, J=6.8 Hz, —CH), 3.65 (s, 3H, —OCH3), 1.32 (d, 3H, J=6.8 Hz, —CH3), 0.83 (s, 9H, Si—(CH3)3), 0.03 (s, 3H, Si—CH3), 0.00 (s, 3H, Si—CH3).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08168648B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-29bb70d773974f25adce9bbfada3b738 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_05 |
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