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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1919782Generated: October 29, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 4-Isocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1919782

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantTriphosgeneHCID 94429—
Reactant4-Amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrileHCID 522170—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product4-Isocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrileHCID 11063739144.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

21.16 g of triphosgene are dissolved in 100 mL of anhydrous toluene in a 500 mL four-neck bottle equipped with a nitrogen intake, a magnetic stirrer, a condenser and a guard filled with 2 N sodium hydroxide. A solution of 20 g of 4-amino-2-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile in 125 mL of anhydrous dioxan is added dropwise at ambient temperature in 1 hour 30 min. The mixture is heated to 110° C. Pronounced release of gas for 1 hour then appearance of an insoluble brown substance. After 2 hours under reflux, stirring is maintained overnight at AT. The insoluble matter is filtered and rinsed with toluene. The filtrate is concentrated in order to obtain 21.8 g of expected product (Yd=96%). The product is stored in solution in THF (2 M) in a refrigerator.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08168667B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-d6e381dbf44847258ae195431a38eaa1
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05