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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1920254Generated: October 29, 2026

1-Propanol → 5-(2-aminophenyl)-1,2-dimethyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1920254

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-PropanolHCID 1031—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant(2-Aminophenyl)boronic acidHCID 2773216—
Reactant960254-14-2HCID 23583878—
CatalystTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product5-(2-aminophenyl)-1,2-dimethyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrileHCID 5850014798.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Aminophenylboronic acid (238 mg, 1.74 mmol), 5-bromo-1,2-dimethyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile (0.200 g, 1.00 mmol), and n-propanol (1.75 mL) were combined and placed under a nitrogen atmosphere. Palladium (II) acetate (134 μL of a 5 mg/mL solution in toluene, 0.003 mmol), triphenylphosphine (2.4 mg, 0.009 mmol), aqueous sodium carbonate (0.600 mL of 2 M) and water (0.350 mL) were added, and the vessel was evacuated and filled with nitrogen three times. The reaction was sealed and heated under a nitrogen atmosphere at 100° C. for four hours, allowed to cool to room temperature, further cooled with ice, and then partitioned between 2M aqueous sodium carbonate and dichloromethane. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted twice with chloroform. The combined organic fractions were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide 210 mg of 5-(2-aminophenyl)-1,2-dimethyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile as a brown oil that crystallized upon standing.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08168802B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-5d11b3780c214856951e56fd649e1160
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05