HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1920272Generated: October 30, 2026
Diiodomethane → 5-iodo-1-isobutyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1920272
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Diiodomethane | HCID 6346 | — |
| Reactant | Isoamyl Nitrite | HCID 8053 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Amino-1-isobutyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile | HCID 58500145 | — |
| Solvent | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| Product | 5-iodo-1-isobutyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile | HCID 44541419 | 90% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of isoamylnitrite (0.27 g, 2.3 mmol), diiodomethane (1 mL), and chloroform (5 mL) was heated at 85° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. A mixture of 5-amino-1-(2-methylpropyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile (0.1 g, 0.6 mmol) and chloroform (5 mL) was added over a period of 15 minutes followed by a rinse with chloroform (2 mL). The reaction was stirred and heated at 80° C. for an additional 10 minutes, allowed to cool to room temperature, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified through a layer of silica gel (eluting sequentially with chloroform, 2% methanol in chloroform, 4% methanol in chloroform, and 8% methanol in chloroform) to provide 0.15 g (90%) of 5-iodo-1-(2-methylpropyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile as an orange solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08168802B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-78f9e23799dc4db89dda56cefce065a2 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_05 |
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