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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1920998Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl iodide → 5-Bromo-N-methylpyridin-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1920998

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2-Amino-5-bromopyridineHCID 70622—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-Bromo-N-methylpyridin-2-amineHCID 1564566332.1%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of NaH (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.44 g, 11 mmole) in dry DMF (40 mL) was added solid 2-amino-5-bromopyridine (1.73 g, 10 mmole) in portions over 5-10 min. Gas evolution was allowed to subside between additions. The resulting amber mixture was stirred for 15 min, then methyl iodide (0.61 mL, 10 mmole) was added all at once. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight, then was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with 5% NH4Cl (30 mL) and the mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated. Flash chromatography on silica gel (3% MeOH/CH2Cl2) separated the products. 5-Bromo-2-(methylamino)pyridine (0.60 g, 32%) was obtained as a semisolid: TLC (3% MeOH/CH2Cl2) Rf 0.35; MS (ES) m/e 187 (M+H)+5-Bromo-2-(dimethylamino)pyridine (0.70 g, 34%) was obtained as a semisolid: TLC (3% MeOH/CH2Cl2) Rf 0.77; MS (ES) m/e 201 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08173646B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-00a10024692e4c2ca3352314b2b81c0d
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05