Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1921004Generated: November 3, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 1-methyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1921004

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantMethyl indole-3-carboxylateHCID 589098—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 1-methyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylateHCID 84200696.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

NaH (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 8.56 g, 214.0 mmole) was added portion wise, allowing for gas evolution, to a solution of methyl 1H-indole-3-carboxylate (25.00 g, 142.7 mmole) in DMF (350 mL) at 0° C. When the NaH addition was complete, methyl iodide (44.4 mL, 713.5 mmole) was added at 0° C. The reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes then at RT overnight. The reaction was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were dried over K2CO3 and concentrated to afford the title compound (26.00 g, 96%) as an orange solid: MS (ES) m/e 190 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08173646B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-e84195de2f544c3f9a497e1b05267e9b
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05