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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1921343Generated: October 31, 2026

Imidazole → 3-Ethyl-5-imidazol-1-yl-2-methoxy-6-methyl-pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1921343

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant3-Bromo-5-ethyl-6-methoxy-2-methylpyridineHCID 11658669—
CatalystCopper iodideHCID 83717—
Product3-Ethyl-5-imidazol-1-yl-2-methoxy-6-methyl-pyridineHCID 6749231928.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature185 °C

Reaction Steps

Into each of 2 microwave vials is added 3-bromo-5-ethyl-6-methoxy-2-methylpyridine (200 mg, 0.869 mmol), potassium carbonate (180 mg, 1.30 mmol), copper iodide (16 mg, 0.084 mmol), sodium hydroxide (84 mg, 2.10 mmol) and imidazole (59 mg, 0.869 mmol). The vials are flushed with N2 before anhydrous dimethylformamide (5.5 mL) is added and then sealed. Each reaction is heated in the CEM Discover microwave at 185° C. for 1 hr. The 2 reactions are combined diluted with water and extracted with 3 portions of dichloromethane. The combined dichloromethane layers are washed with 2 portions of 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to give a dark oil. The crude product is purified by flash chromatography on a 5-gram silica gel cartridge by elution with dichloromethane:ethyl acetate (1:1). Fractions containing the product are combined. The solvent evaporated, and the residue is further purified by flash chromatography on a 5-gram silica gel cartridge by elution with dichloromethane:ethyl acetate (3:1, increasing to 2:1). Clean fractions containing the product are combined and evaporated to give 3-ethyl-5-(imidazol-1-yl)-2-methoxy-6-methyl-pyridine (53 mg, 14% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/e=218 (M+H); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, δ ppm): 7.54 (1H, s) 7.22 (1H, s), 7.21 (1H, s), 7.00 (1H, s), 3.98 (3H, s), 2.59 (2H, q), 2.25 (3H, s), 1.10 (3H, t).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08173682B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-b53e918b7d6a46f88535313e40c55e4d
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05