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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1921622Generated: October 26, 2026

(4-Nitrophenyl)acetic acid → 2-(4-Nitrophenyl)acetohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1921622

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant(4-Nitrophenyl)acetic acidHCID 4661—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantHydrazineHCID 9321—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(4-Nitrophenyl)acetohydrazideHCID 287331—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid (2.81 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (10 mL) was treated with a 2N solution of oxalyl chloride (3.0 mL) and DMF (0.02 mL) via syringe, and the reaction stirred at ambient temperature for 1 h. The reaction was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and the crude product was dissolved in dry dichloro-methane (20 mL), treated with anhydrous hydrazine (11.1 mmol) via syringe, and stirred at ambient temperature for 18 h. The resulting suspension was filtered, solids rinsed with dichloromethane, dissolved in MeOH/CH2Cl2, filtered, and filtrate concentrated in vacuo giving the title compound as an orange solid. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 8.17 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz,), 7.54 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 3.54 (2H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08173654B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-0db6b45f70844e0e9f4000e1585658c0
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05