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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1921653Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetic Acid → 6-Iodoquinoxaline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1921653

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantGlyoxalHCID 7860—
Reactant4-Iodobenzene-1,2-diamineHCID 11207049—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product6-IodoquinoxalineHCID 2427176564%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-iodo-benzene-1,2-diamine (0.46 g, 1.96 mmol), ethanedial [40% in water] (2.25 mL), acetic acid (1 mL) and ethanol (20 mL) were heated to 100° C. for several hours and then cooled to room temperature. Water was added and the crude product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The product was purified via silica gel column chromatography with hexane:ethyl acetate (1:1) to give 0.323 g (64%) of 6-iodo-quinoxaline. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.77 (dd, 2H, J=2.0, 8.8 Hz), 8.46 (d, 1H, 2.0 Hz), 7.96 (dd, 1H, J=2.0, 8.8 Hz), 7.75 (d, 1H, J=8.8 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08173654B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-7df8e814b7ac4beba5ebb624bc524a3b
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05