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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1922278Generated: November 3, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 4-Chloronicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1922278

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant4-Chloronicotinic acidHCID 818229—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-Chloronicotinoyl chloride hydrochlorideHCID 23152008—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 4-chloronicotinic acid (1.57 g, 10.0 mmol, 1.0 eq) in 25 mL of toluene was added thionyl chloride (1.8 mL, 25.0 mmol, 2.5 eq) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 3 hours. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, dissolved in 25 mL of toluene and concentrated again to give crude 4-chloronicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride salt, which was used in the next step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08173689B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-9685f04c5bcb4471ae57e0b2cb98354a
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05