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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1924250Generated: October 26, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → 2-Chloro-3-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)propanal

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1924250

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant1,2-DichloroethyleneHCID 10900—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-(hydroxymethyl)-HCID 84911—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Chloro-3-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)propanalHCID 53629163—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

In a 250 ml, three-necked flask fitted with a magnetic stirrer, 1-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one x82 (15 g, 0.13 mol) is cooled to −10° C. Cold concentrated sulfuric acid (150 ml) is added dropwise. At this temperature, 1,2-dichloroethene (46.73 g, 0.482 mol) is added while the temperature is kept below 0° C. At the end of the addition the mixture is stirred at 40° C. for 2 h. Water is added and the pH is adjusted with K2CO3. The aqueous phase is extracted with CH2Cl2, the combined organic phases are dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude 2-chloro-3-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)propanal x83 is used in the next step without any further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08178533B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-3f35fee94320451da5e3ebdbf71c5dd0
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05