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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1924809Generated: October 28, 2026

Citric Acid → HCID 12723855, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1924809

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantCyclohexanone, 4,4-dimethyl-HCID 138166—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventEthyl formateHCID 8025—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventSodium chloride; waterHCID 57417360—
ProductHCID 12723855HCID 12723855309.4%

Reaction Steps

To an ice-cold solution of KOtBu (24.5 g, 109 mmol, 50% solution in tert.-butanol) in THF (700 mL), ethylformate (120 mL, 123 mmol) is slowly added. The mixture is stirred at rt for 30 min before a solution of 4,4-dimethyl-cyclohexanone (50 g, 396 mmol) in ethylformate (50 mL) and THF (70 mL) is added over a period of 20 min. Upon complete addition, stirring is continued at 15-20° C. for 30 min. The orange suspension is pourred onto 10% aq. citric acid solution (200 mL) and brine (200 mL) and extracted with EA (2×200 mL). The organic extracts are washed with 0.2 N aq. NaOH and brine, dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to dryness to give 5,5-dimethyl-2-oxo-cyclohexanecarbaldehyde (52 g) as a yellow oil; LC-MS: tR=0.89 min, [M+1+CH3CN]+=196.15.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08178562B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-a7d0ecb58fa6450ba9c0e58abdc89e44
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05