Cyanamide → HCID 178513449, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([Cl:8])=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:9][S:10]C)=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[N:12]#[C:13][NH2:14].IC1C=CC=C(CC([O-])=O)C=1CC([O-])=O.S(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>O>[Cl:8][C:7]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH2:9][SH:10]=[N:14][C:13]#[N:12])[CH:4]=[N:3][C:2]=1[Cl:1]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 2,3-dichloro-5-methylthiomethylpyridine (3.5 g, 16.8 mmol) and cyanamide (1.43 g, 34 mmol) cooled in an ice-water bath was added iodobenzenediacetate (6.76 g, 21 mmol) in one portion. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min and then continued at room temperature for 1 h. A solution of sodium bisulfite (2 g) in water (50 mL) was added and the organic phase separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (2×50 mL). The combined organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and the solvent evaporated to give a dark red oily residue which was triturated with boiling ether (2×40 mL) with the ether being discarded each time. After standing at room temperature overnight, the residue solidified, which was triturated with hot ethyl acetate (25 mL). Upon cooling down, the off-white solid product was collected by filtration and dried. Concentration of the filtrate and repeating the trituration process gave additional product. The total yield for the product [1-(5,6-dichloropyridin-3-yl)methyl]-λ4-sulfanylidenecyanamide was 2.45 g (58.8%). LC-MS: calcd for C8H7Cl2N3S [M]+ 247. Found 247.
Workup
- waitcontinued at room temperature for 1 h
- customthe organic phase separated
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic phase was dried over MgSO4
- customthe solvent evaporated
- customto give a dark red oily residue which
- customwas triturated with boiling ether (2×40 mL) with the ether being
- waitAfter standing at room temperature overnight
- customthe residue solidified, which was triturated with hot ethyl acetate (25 mL)
- temperatureUpon cooling down
- filtrationthe off-white solid product was collected by filtration
- customdried
- customgave additional product
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8f219bfd2f0b4ca8a6e1ab647b09d485
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_05
- Patent number
- US08178565B2
Reaction notes
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