Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1924982Generated: October 31, 2026

Morpholine → 4-(6-Nitropyridin-3-yl)morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1924982

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant5-Bromo-2-nitropyridineHCID 817620—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium IodideHCID 67553—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-(6-Nitropyridin-3-yl)morpholineHCID 292797346.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 5-bromo-2-nitro-pyridine (5 g, 24.75 mmol), tetrabutyl ammonium iodide (0.46 g, 1.24 mmol), K2CO3 (3.76 g, 27.22 mmol) and morpholine (2.34 g, 27.22 mmol) in DMSO (50 mL) is stirred at 80° C. in a stem tube for 20 hours. The reaction mixture is diluted with ethyl acetate and filtered. The organic solution is washed with water, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is triturated with dichloromethane and hexane to afford the title compound as a solid (2.39 g, 46%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08178530B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-b5d2bd46b4834eba80df3ca5906d685b
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05