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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1925593Generated: October 28, 2026

Acetic Acid → 3-(4-Amino-6-methyl-1H-indazol-1-yl)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1925593

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant3-(4-Bromo-6-methyl-1H-indazol-1-yl)benzoic acidHCID 57672645—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
Product3-(4-Amino-6-methyl-1H-indazol-1-yl)benzoic acidHCID 57672646—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 3-(4-bromo-6-methyl-1H-indazol-1-yl)benzoic acid (1450.5 g, 4.38 mol) and copper (I) iodide (42.47 g, 0.22 mol, 5 mol %) in aqueous ammonia (0.88 sg, 13.5 L) was heated in a sealed pressure vessel until a pressure of 7 Bar±0.3 Bar was generated (contents temperature ˜78° C.). Stirring was continued for a period of ca. 2 days. The reaction mixture was cooled to 20° C. and then charged in to a Controlled Lab Reactor fitted with a 5M HCl scrubber. The solution was heated at reflux to remove excess ammonia by gradually raising the contents temperature to >90° C.—end point pH 7.87. The reaction mixture was then cooled to 60±3° C. and acetic acid (725 mL, 12.7 mol) was added slowly to form a precipitate−end point pH=5.68. The batch was cooled to 5±3° C. and stirred for 825 minutes. The slurry was filtered and washed with water (3×4.5 L). The solid was dried in vacuo at 50° C. to afford the title compound (1112.3 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08178573B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-cc490cdd0b8644619953f5fa5a1dab62
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05