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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1925636Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium formate → 4-Oxa-1-azaspiro[5.5]undecan-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1925636

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
ReactantHCID 67520165HCID 67520165—
CatalystHCID 178418390HCID 178418390—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product4-Oxa-1-azaspiro[5.5]undecan-2-oneHCID 59718888—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

Under the nitrogen gas atmosphere, ammonium formate (5.75 g, 91.1 mmol) and 10% Pd-carbon (4.5 mg) was added in the methanol (90 mL) solution of (1-nitro-cyclohexylmethoxy)-ethyl acetate (4.5 g, 18.2 mmol) which had been obtained in 2), and the mixture was heated and stirred at 50° C. over-night. After that, the mixture was filtered with Celite, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was refined with silica gel column chromatography (Highflash 3L, manufactured by Yamazen Corporation, and the mixtures of hexane and ethyl acetate of 5:1, 1:1, and 1:2 in mixing ratio), and an orange-colored crystal of 4-oxa-1-aza-spiro[5.5]-undecan-2-one (1.67 g, 54%) was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08178681B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-ddd664e0bfeb49c09110dc165e714f08
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05