Tetrafluoroboric acid → 1-tert-Butyl-3-fluorobenzene
Reaction equation
[F:1][B-](F)(F)F.[H+].[C:7]([C:11]1[CH:12]=[C:13]([CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=1)N)([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:8].N([O-])=O.[Na+]>O>[C:7]([C:11]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[C:13]([F:1])[CH:12]=1)([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:8]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a vigorously stirred solution of tetrafluoroboric acid (73.26 mL; 0.4 mol; 48% wt % solution in water) in a large beaker at room temperature was slowly added 3-tert-butylaniline (15.0 g; 0.10 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, cooled to 0° C. and then a solution of sodium nitrite (11.09 g; 0.16 mol) in water (30 mL) was added. After addition was complete reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes, warmed to room temperature and further stirred for 20 minutes. The resulting beige slushy material was filtered, washed with tetrafluoroboric acid (20 mL) and ether (3×20 mL) to yield an off-white solid (13.54 g). The latter was dissolved in dichloromethane (300 mL) and heated at reflux for 2 hours until the solid was dissolved and no more gas (HF) evolution was observed. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield a dark oil that was purified by column chromatography eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (0 to 5% v/v gradient elution over 1 L) to yield the title compound as a pale yellow liquid (11.80 g).
Workup
- customat room temperature
- temperaturecooled to 0° C.
- additionAfter addition
- stirringwas stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes
- temperaturewarmed to room temperature
- stirringfurther stirred for 20 minutes
- filtrationThe resulting beige slushy material was filtered
- washwashed with tetrafluoroboric acid (20 mL) and ether (3×20 mL)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-aa15968c1f6d49e8ad2ee2e615e09a79
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_05
- Patent number
- US08178699B2
Reaction notes
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