Ammonium Chloride → 3-AZIDO-1,1,1-TRIFLUOROPROPAN-2-OL
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:7])([F:6])[CH:3]1[O:5][CH2:4]1.[Cl-].[NH4+].[N-:10]=[N+:11]=[N-:12].[Na+]>C(O)C>[N:10]([CH2:4][CH:3]([OH:5])[C:2]([F:7])([F:6])[F:1])=[N+:11]=[N-:12]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,3-epoxypropane (2.0 g, 18 mmol) in 70% ethanol (20 mL) was added ammonium chloride (1.9 g, 36 mmol) followed by sodium azide (2.3 g, 36 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature. After 6 h, the reaction mixture was partitioned between water (100 mL) and diethyl ether (100 mL). The organic layer was washed with additional water (100 mL). The first aqueous layer was back-extracted with diethyl ether (100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give 3-azido-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-ol as a crude oil. 1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-D6) 4.14 (m, 1H); 3.58-3.49 (m, 2H); 2.58 (d, 1H).
Workup
- customthe reaction mixture was partitioned between water (100 mL) and diethyl ether (100 mL)
- washThe organic layer was washed with additional water (100 mL)
- extractionThe first aqueous layer was back-extracted with diethyl ether (100 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-672260838ec04f779ef82eed9edd236c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_05
- Patent number
- US08183245B2
Reaction notes
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