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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1928710Generated: November 2, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → HCID 57710592, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1928710

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantCinacalcetHCID 156419—
Reactant1-(1-Naphthyl)ethyl isocyanateHCID 170633—
Reactant1-Ethynyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzeneHCID 2778490—
ReactantAcetone cardiceHCID 18522661—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
ProductHCID 57710592HCID 5771059289.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

The invention also provides, in another embodiment, an alternative route for synthesizing cinacalcet via the reduction of an alkyne precursor. The precursor is obtained by reacting an aryl acetylene with an appropriately substituted isocyanate. For example, a solution of 3-ethynyl-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene (0.73 mL; 5.06 mmol; 2.0 equiv.) in anhydrous THF (20 mL) was cooled to −78° C. (acetone/dry ice bath). A hexane solution of n-BuLi (1.6M, 2.69 mL; 4.30 mmol; 1.7 equiv.). is then added and the reaction mixture stirred at −78° C. for 30 minutes. A solution of (R)-1-(1-isocyanatoethyl)naphthalene (1.0 equiv.; 2.53 mmol; 0.447 mL) in THF is then added to the reaction mixture which is stirred for an additional 30 minutes at −78° C. The reaction is stopped by the addition of an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride to the organic mixture. The organic layer is repeatedly extracted with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and the solvent removed in vacuo to afford 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propynoic acid ((R)-1-naphthalen-1-yl-ethyl)-amide as product. Isolated 830 mg, 89.2% yield. The identity of the product is confirmed by 1H NMR and high resolution mass spectrometry. (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 1.77 (d, 3H) 5.97-6.08 (m, 1H) 6.15 (br. S., 1H) 7.42-7.70 (m, 7H) 7.75 (s, 1H) 7.81-7.94 (m, 2H) 8.12 (d, 1H) and HRMS (M+1): 368.1

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08183415B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-21242e44371b40a9815afe64801baec5
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05