Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Reactant | Triphenylphosphine | HCID 11776 | — |
| Reactant | Tributylvinyltin | HCID 81998 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 66734096 | HCID 66734096 | — |
| Catalyst | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 66733853 | HCID 66733853 | — |
Reaction Steps
A slightly yellow homogeneous solution of 1-iodo-3-methyl-8-[2-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-5,6-dihydro-8H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine-7-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.500 g; 2.802 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (15 ml) was treated successively at rt with tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (82 mg; 0.090 mmol), triphenylphosphine (91 mg; 0.350 mmol), and finally with tributyl(vinyl)tin (1.63 ml; 5.604 mmol). The resulting mixture was heated to 90° C., under nitrogen, for 20 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to rt, EA (200 ml) was added, and the resulting solution was washed with water (2×125 ml). The resulting yellow organic layer was dried over anh. MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to give an orange oil. Purification by FC (DCM/MeOH=40/1) gave the pure product 3-methyl-8-[2-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-1-vinyl-5,6-dihydro-8H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine-7-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester as a yellow solid (0.936 g; 77%). LC-MS: tR=0.88 min.; [M+H]+=436.48 g/mol.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08188082B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-19c1c0bd847b416d8f00b5d5be70d3fa |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_05 |
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