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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1929932Generated: October 27, 2026

Dichloromethane → 5-Amino-6-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1929932

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Reactant5-Bromo-3-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrazin-2-amineHCID 71463989—
ReactantHCID 178418416HCID 178418416—
CatalystBis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)HCID 178418228—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product5-Amino-6-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl esterHCID 67504641—

Reaction Steps

To a methanol solution (35 ml) of 5-bromo-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrazin-2-ylamine (1.87 g, 6.97 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added 15 ml ethyl acetate at room temperature. [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocen]palladium(II)chloride 1:1 complex with dichloromethane (0.26 g, 0.32 mmol, 0.05 eq) was added portion-wise to the reaction mixture followed by triethylamine (1.95 ml, 13.5 mmol, 2.0 eq) and the solution was heated with stirring to 110° C. under 70 bar carbon monoxide for 18 hours. On cooling and removal of carbon monoxide, the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by chromatography on silica gel with heptane:ethyl acetate (1:1) to afford 5-Amino-6-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester as white crystals. Yield=1.26 g (73%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO): δ 3.80 (3H, s), 7.11 (2H, br s), 7.33 (2H, t, J=8.87 Hz), 7.67-7.70 (2H, m), 8.56 (1H, s). HPLC-MS=100%; 1.49 min (MW=247; M+1=248.3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08188093B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-b131d861dfb94bd99d2bb380e03a06f4
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05