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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1930422Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 2-(5-amino-2-chlorophenyl)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1930422

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl 2-(2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl)acetateHCID 22970611—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductEthyl 2-(5-amino-2-chlorophenyl)acetateHCID 22475346560%

Reaction Steps

Iron powder (2.5 g, 44.7 mmol) was added portion wise to a solution of ethyl 2-(2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl)acetate (8 g, 4.68 mmol) and cone. HCl (12 M, 3.9 mL, 46.8 mmol) in EtOH (100 mL). The resultant mixture was heated at 50° C. for 2 hour. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate cake was washed with saturated aqueous Na2CO3 until pH 8. The filter cake was further washed with EtOAc and the combined filtrates were partitioned between EtOAc and water. The organics were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to provide ethyl 2-(5-amino-2-chlorophenyl)acetate (5.6 g, 56% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 7.00 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1 H), 6.50 (s, J=2.8 Hz, 1 H), 6.44 (dd, J=8.4 Hz, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 5.20 (s, 2 H), 4.05 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2 H), 3.56 (s, 2 H), 1.15 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08188113B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-0e236e3831604e98a3791a7297e88057
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05