Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | Methylhydrazine | HCID 6061 | — |
| Reactant | Boron trifluoride | HCID 6356 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl 1-propenyl ether | HCID 13570 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Ethanamine, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-N,N-dimethyl- | HCID 21945697 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 22980781 | HCID 22980781 | 25% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyldimethylamine (3.2 g, 22 mmol) in diethyl ether (10 ml) and dioxane (10 ml) was added dropwise, under a nitrogen atmosphere, at a temperature of from 0 to 5° C., a solution of BF3-etherate (49% BF3, 5.6 ml, 44 mmol). After the addition had ended, the reaction mixture was stirred for 5 min. Subsequently, pyridine (1.7 g, 22 mmol) and a solution of ethyl prop-1-enyl ether (1.7 g, 20 mmol) in dioxane (2 ml) were added dropwise successively to the reaction mixture at a temperature of from 0 to 5° C. After stirring at room temperature for 6 hours, the reaction mixture was added at a temperature of from 0 to 5° C. to a mixture of sodium hydroxide (4.4 g, 110 mmol) and methylhydrazine (1.4 g, 30 mmol) in water (75 ml) and then stirred at room temperature for 3 h. Subsequently, water (50 ml) was added and the mixture was extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether. The resulting organic phases were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and freed from the solvent under reduced pressure. 3-Difluoromethyl-1,4-dimethylpyrazole was obtained in a yield of 25%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08188295B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-de33352ac25c40a487ecf05ff98a3c98 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_05 |
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