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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1934876Generated: October 25, 2026

Morpholine → 4-(Cyclohex-2-en-1-yl)morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1934876

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant1,3-CyclohexadieneHCID 11605—
CatalystTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
CatalystFerrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine)HCID 635956—
CatalystBis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickelHCID 6433264—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-(Cyclohex-2-en-1-yl)morpholineHCID 25877582%

Reaction Steps

Ni(cod)2 (11.0 mg, 0.040 mmol) and DPPF (44.0 mg, 0.080 mmol) were suspended in 0.3 mL of toluene in a screw-capped vial. The vial was sealed with a cap containing a PTFE septum and removed from the dry box. 1,3-Cyclohexadiene (160 mg, 2.00 mmol), morpholine (183 mg, 2.10 mmol) and trifluoroacetic acid (9.0 mg, 0.080 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture by syringe. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 h. The volatile compounds were evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was adsorbed onto silica gel. The product was eluted with 90% ethyl acetate/hexenes to give 274 mg (82%) of 4-(2-cyclohexenyl)morpholine: 1H NMR (500 MHz, [D]chloroform, 25° C.): δ=5.84-5.83 (m, 1H; H-C3), 5.68-5.66 (m, 1H; H-C2), 3.74-3.72 (m, 4H; CH2), 3.17 (brs, 1H; H-C1), 2.64-2.56 (m, 4H; CH2), 2.00-1.98 (m, 2H; CH2), 1.82-1.80 (m, 2H; CH2), 1.57-1.54 (m, 2H; CH2); 13C{1H} NMR (125 MHz, [D]chloroform, 25° C.): δ=130.08, 128.77, 67.34, 60.22, 49.12, 25.15, 23.07, 21.29.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06384282B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_05
ORD IDord-a9a0f616734643878c5906c6c192735b
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_05