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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1936408Generated: November 1, 2026

Chlorotrimethylsilane → HCID 69691911, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1936408

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
Reactant1,2-DibromoethaneHCID 7839—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-5-methyl-1H-tetrazoleHCID 18434354—
Reactant(E)-3-cycloheptyl-2-iodo-acrylic acid methyl esterHCID 86583970—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
Catalyst(1E,4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one; palladiumHCID 6505921—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 69691911HCID 6969191186%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of zinc dust (980 mg, 15 mmol, Aldrich, −325 mesh) and dry tetrahydrofuran (1 mL) under argon was treated with 1,2-dibromoethane (280 mg, 1.5 mmol). The zinc suspension was then heated with a heat gun to ebullition, allowed to cool, and heated again. This process was repeated three times to make sure the zinc dust was activated. The activated zinc dust suspension was then treated with trimethylsilyl chloride (162 mg, 1.5 mmol), and the suspension was stirred for 15 min at 25° C. The reaction mixture was then treated dropwise with a solution of (E)-3-cycloheptyl-2-iodo-acrylic acid methyl ester (1.54 g, 5 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (3 mL). The reaction mixture was then stirred at 40-45° C. for 1 h and then stirred overnight at 25° C. The reaction mixture was then diluted with dry tetrahydrofuran (5 mL), and the stirring was stopped to allow the excess zinc dust to settle down (˜2 h). In a separate reaction flask, bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0) (81 mg, 0.15 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (156 mg, 0.6 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (12 mL) was stirred at 25° C. under argon for 10 min and then treated with 1-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-5-methyl-1H-tetrazole (1.28 g, 4 mmol) and the freshly prepared zinc compound in tetrahydrofuran. The resulting brick red solution was heated at 45-50° C. for 20 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C. and then poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (100 mL), and the organic compound was extracted into ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×100 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Biotage chromatography (FLASH 40M, Silica, 4/1 to 1/1 hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded (E)-2-[3-chloro-4-(5-methyl-tetrazol-1-yl)-phenyl]-3-cycloheptyl-acrylic acid methyl ester (1.29 g, 85%) as a yellow oil: EI-HRMS m/e calcd for C19H23ClN4O2 (M+) 374.1509, found 374.1509.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06388088B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_05
ORD IDord-b9945f05b4c74457977c5c855fb3b1ca
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_05