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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1937420Generated: October 26, 2026

Methyl iodide → 3,5-Dichloro-2-methylpyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1937420

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
Reactant3,5-DichloropyridineHCID 17153—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product3,5-Dichloro-2-methylpyridineHCID 2273434391%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

N,N-Diisopropylamine (65.6 ml) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (150 ml), n-butyl lithium (a 1.54 mol/l solution in hexane, 300 ml) was dropwise added thereto at −78° C. in an argon atmosphere, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. After a solution of 3,5-dichloropyridine (63 g) in anhydrous THF (600 ml) was dropwise added thereto and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour, methyl iodide (29.2 ml) was dropwise added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for 1.5 hours. Water was added thereto, the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, the extract was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=10:1), the resulting residue was suspended in hexane, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration to give 3,5-dichloropicoline (62.8 g, 91%) as colorless crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06395738B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_05
ORD IDord-eb47d712d29f4d5aa49e5615b4d28c34
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_05