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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1939288Generated: November 1, 2026

Morpholine → 3-nitro-4-valeramidobenzoic Acid Morpholide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1939288

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
ReactantDicyclohexylcarbodiimideHCID 10868—
Reactant1-HydroxybenzotriazoleHCID 75771—
Reactant3-nitro-4-(pentanoylamino)benzoic AcidHCID 11777658—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-nitro-4-valeramidobenzoic Acid MorpholideHCID 53888756—

Reaction Steps

In tetrahydrofuran (800 ml), 3 -nitro-4-valeramidobenzoic acid ([1]-(11)-1) (20.0 g) was dissolved. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (17.1 g) and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (11.2 g) were added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes. Morpholine (7.27 g) was further added to the solution. The mixture was stirred for 16 hours. After the insolubles were removed from the reaction solution, the solution was concentrated and dried. The crude product was dissolved in chloroform, and the insolubles were removed, and the solution was purified by silica gel column chromatography (Kieselgel 60=400 g, chloroform/methanol=30/1) to obtain the compound ([1]-(12)-1) (22.95 g) as yellow needle crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05696118
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_12
ORD IDord-b6bb95ed191a4ecb8596110a2b2d0650
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_12