Acetone → (R)-(-)-2-DECANOL
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:20]C(C)C)(=O)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9]CCCCCCCCC.[CH3:24]C(C)=O>>[CH3:24][C@@H:1]([OH:20])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH3:9]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 5 °C
Procedure
In a 300 ml separable flask were put 1 g of Lipase QL and 40 g of (R,S)-2-decanol, and the mixture was subjected to ultrasonication with the same ultrasonic wave generating equipment as used in Example 1 at room temperature and 90 kHz for 1 minute. To the dispersion was added 60 g of isopropyl stearate, followed by stirring at 95° C. and 250 rpm for 20 hours to carry out interesterification while evaporating by-produced isopropyl alcohol under reduced pressure. The water content of the reaction system was 0.02% by weight, and 96% of the lipase particles had a particle size of 10 to 40 μm. Gas chromatographic analysis of the reaction mixture revealed that 58 mol % of (R,S)-2-decanol had been converted to 2-decyl stearate. Lipase was removed by filtration in the same manner as in Example 1, and the filtrate was subjected to simple distillation at 70° C. under reduced pressure of 5 mmHg to give (S)-(+)-2-decanol (yield: 73.5%; chemical purity: 99.9%; optical purity: 98.5% ee). The residue, i.e., a mixture of (R)-(-)-2-decanol stearic acid ester and unreacted isopropyl stearate was acid-hydrolyzed in the same manner as in Example 2, and 1000 ml of acetone was added to the reaction mixture, followed by cooling to 5° C. The precipitated stearic acid was removed by filtration, and methanol was evaporated from the filtrate under reduced pressure to give (R)-(-)-2-decanol (yield: 72%; chemical purity: 99.6%; optical purity: 84% ee).
Workup
- additionwas added to the reaction mixture
- customThe precipitated stearic acid was removed by filtration, and methanol
- customwas evaporated from the filtrate under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0cd4dd7dbd594681a246345d6b6e8b90
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_12
- Patent number
- US05696299
Reaction notes
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