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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1940434Generated: October 31, 2026

Triethylamine → 2-Methyl-2-(2-thienyl)propionylazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1940434

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant2-Methyl-2-(thiophen-2-yl)propanoic acidHCID 19084934—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Methyl-2-(2-thienyl)propionylazideHCID 19084933102.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

10.6 ml of ethyl chlorocarbonate were gradually added, keeping the temperature below 0° C., to a solution of 15.8 g of 2-methyl-2-(2-thienyl)propionic acid [prepared as described in step (ii) above] and 15.6 ml of triethylamine in 210 ml of acetone. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours, after which 110 ml of an aqueous solution containing 10.3 g of sodium azide were added to the mixture at 0° C. The reaction mixture was then stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours, diluted with water, and extracted three times with diethyl ether. The combined organic extracts were washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid, with an aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate, and with a saturated solution of sodium chloride, in that order, after which it was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure to give 18.5 g of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05698720
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_12
ORD IDord-3b74b69473404cc5ab25701126b5ebef
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_12